Research Institute of Visual Computing

Select a project of interest using the advanced search:

Unsharp Masking, Countershading and Halos: Enhancements or Artifacts?

Authors: Matthew Trentacoste, Ratal Mantiuk, Wolfgang Heidrich, Florian Dufrot

DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8659.2012.03056.x

Abstract:

Countershading is a common technique for local image contrast manipulations, and is widely used both in automatic settings, such as image sharpening and tonemapping, as well as under artistic control, such as in paintings and interactive image processing software. Unfortunately, countershading is a double-edged sword: while correctly chosen parameters for a given viewing condition can significantly improve the image sharpness or trick the human visual system into perceiving a higher contrast than physically present in an image, wrong parameters, or different viewing conditions can result in objectionable halo artifacts. In this paper we investigate the perception of countershading in the context of a novel mask-based contrast enhancement algorithm and analyze the circumstances under which the resulting profiles turn from image enhancement to artifact for a range of parameters and viewing conditions. Our experimental results can be modeled as a function of the width of the countershading profile. We employ this empirical function in a range of applications such as image resizing, view dependent tone mapping, and countershading analysis in photographs and works of fine art. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Link to Paper

Authors

Dr Rafal Mantiuk

Dr Rafal Mantiuk

Visual perception models applied in computer graphics, imaging and computational photography. Image quality and visibility metrics. Realtime display and video processing algorithms.